868540-17-4

  • Product Name:Carfilzomib
  • Molecular Formula:C40H57N5O7
  • Purity:99%
  • Molecular Weight:719.922
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Product Details:

CasNo: 868540-17-4

Molecular Formula: C40H57N5O7

Buy Quality Carfilzomib,Export 868540-17-4 Cheap Price

  • Molecular Formula:C40H57N5O7
  • Molecular Weight:719.922
  • Vapor Pressure:0mmHg at 25°C 
  • Refractive Index:1.551 
  • Boiling Point:975.627 °C at 760 mmHg 
  • PKA:13.17±0.46(Predicted) 
  • Flash Point:543.84 °C 
  • PSA:158.47000 
  • Density:1.162g/cm3 
  • LogP:4.08500 

Carfilzomib(Cas 868540-17-4) Usage

description

Carfilzomib is a targeted cancer drug classified as a proteasome inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of refractory multiple myeloma, a type of bone marrow cancer that has not responded to previous therapies.

Side effects

The most common adverse events observed in clinical trials (incidence ≥30%) were fatigue, anemia, nausea, thrombocytopenia, dyspnea, diarrhea and fever; the most common serious adverse events (overall incidence 45%) include pneumonia, acute renal failure, fever and congestive heart failure.

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Originator

Proteolix Inc. (United States)

Uses

Carfilzomib has been approved for the treatment of multiple myeloma in patients who have not responded to previous therapies. It is used alone to treat relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in patients who have received one or more previous treatments.

Clinical studies have demonstrated the efficacy of carfilzomib in various cancers, including multiple myeloma, lymphoma, and solid tumors. It inhibits chymotrypsin activity and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in hematologic and solid tumor cell lines.

Definition

ChEBI: A synthetic tetrapeptide consisting of morpholin-4-acetyl, L-2-amino-4-phenylbutanoyl, L-leucyl and L-phenylalanyl residues joined in sequence with the C-terminus connected to the amino group of (2

Brand name

Kyprolis

Drug interactions

Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs Antipsychotics: avoid with clozapine - increased risk of agranulocytosis.

Metabolism

Carfilzomib was rapidly and extensively metabolised by mainly peptidase cleavage and epoxide hydrolysis. Cytochrome P450 mediated mechanisms played a minor role in overall carfilzomib metabolism. The metabolites have no known biologic activity.

InChI:InChI=1/C40H57N5O7/c1-27(2)22-32(36(47)40(5)26-52-40)42-39(50)34(24-30-14-10-7-11-15-30)44-38(49)33(23-28(3)4)43-37(48)31(17-16-29-12-8-6-9-13-29)41-35(46)25-45-18-20-51-21-19-45/h6-15,27-28,31-34H,16-26H2,1-5H3,(H,41,46)(H,42,50)(H,43,48)(H,44,49)/t31-,32-,33-,34-,40+/m0/s1

868540-17-4 Relevant articles

Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone for Relapsed Multiple Myeloma

List of authors. A. Keith Stewart, M.B., Ch.B., S. Vincent Rajkumar, M.D., Meletios A. Dimopoulos, M.D., Tamás Masszi, M.D., Ph.D., Ivan Špička, M.D., Ph.D., Albert Oriol, M.D., Roman Hájek, M.D., Ph.D., Laura Rosiñol, M.D., Ph.D., David S. Siegel, M.D., Ph.D., Georgi G. Mihaylov, M.D., Ph.D., Vesselina Goranova-Marinova, M.D., Ph.D., Péter Rajnics, M.D., Ph.D.

N Engl J Med 2015; 372:142-152

We randomly assigned 792 patients with relapsed multiple myeloma to carfilzomib with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (carfilzomib group) or lenalidomide and dexamethasone alone (control group). The primary end point was progression-free survival.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration Approval: Carfilzomib for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

Thomas M. Herndon; Albert Deisseroth; Edvardas Kaminskas; Robert C. Kane; Kallappa M. Koti; Mark D. Rothmann; Bahru Habtemariam; Julie Bullock; Jeffrey D. Bray; Jessica Hawes; Todd R. Palmby; Josephine Jee; William Adams; Houda Mahayni; Janice Brown; Angelica Dorantes; Rajeshwari Sridhara; Ann T. Farrell; Richard Pazdur

Clin Cancer Res (2013) 19 (17): 4559–4563.

The safety of carfilzomib was evaluated in 526 patients with multiple myeloma treated with various dosing regimens. The ORR was 23%. The median duration of response was 7.8 months. The most common adverse reactions associated with carfilzomib infusion were fatigue, anemia, nausea, thrombocytopenia, dyspnea, diarrhea, and fever.

868540-17-4 Process route

tert-butyl [(1S)-3-methyl-1-(2-methylpropyl)-2-oxobut-3-en-1-yl]carbamate
247068-81-1

tert-butyl [(1S)-3-methyl-1-(2-methylpropyl)-2-oxobut-3-en-1-yl]carbamate

carfilzomib
868540-17-4

carfilzomib

Conditions
Conditions Yield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: calcium hypochlorite / water; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 0.33 h / -15 - 0 °C
2: dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: benzotriazol-1-ol; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1.5 h / 0 - 5 °C
With calcium hypochlorite; benzotriazol-1-ol; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
 
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: sodium hypochlorite; pyridine / water / 2 h / -5 - 0 °C
2: dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: benzotriazol-1-ol; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1.5 h / 0 - 5 °C
With pyridine; sodium hypochlorite; benzotriazol-1-ol; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
 
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: potassium carbonate; benzonitrile; dihydrogen peroxide / methanol / 6 h / 25 - 30 °C
2: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 3 h / 5 - 10 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: dichloromethane / 1 h
With dihydrogen peroxide; potassium carbonate; benzonitrile; trifluoroacetic acid; In methanol; dichloromethane;
 
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: potassium carbonate; benzonitrile; dihydrogen peroxide / methanol / 6 h / 25 - 30 °C
2: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 3 h / 5 - 10 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: dichloromethane / 3 h / 25 - 30 °C
With dihydrogen peroxide; potassium carbonate; benzonitrile; trifluoroacetic acid; In methanol; dichloromethane;
 
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 1 h / 0 - 5 °C
2: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 0 - 30 °C
3: Dess-Martin periodane / acetonitrile / 3 h / 0 - 30 °C
4: dichloromethane / 2 h / 2 - 30 °C
5: benzotriazol-1-ol; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / acetonitrile / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere
With sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; benzotriazol-1-ol; Dess-Martin periodane; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; In methanol; dichloromethane; acetonitrile;
 
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 1 h / 0 - 5 °C
2.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 0 - 30 °C
3.1: Dess-Martin periodane / acetonitrile / 3 h / 0 - 30 °C
4.1: dichloromethane / 2 h / 2 - 30 °C
5.1: benzotriazol-1-ol; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / acetonitrile / -10 - -5 °C
5.2: 0.5 h / 25 - 30 °C
6.1: sodium hydrogencarbonate / dichloromethane; water / 0.17 h / 2 - 6 °C
With sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; sodium hydrogencarbonate; benzotriazol-1-ol; Dess-Martin periodane; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile;
 
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1.1: cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 1 h / 0 - 5 °C
2.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 0 - 30 °C
3.1: Dess-Martin periodane / acetonitrile / 3 h / 0 - 30 °C
4.1: dichloromethane / 2 h / 2 - 30 °C
5.1: benzotriazol-1-ol; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2 - 6 °C
6.1: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 2 - 6 °C
7.1: benzotriazol-1-ol; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2 - 6 °C
7.2: 0.5 h / 25 - 30 °C
8.1: sodium hydrogencarbonate / dichloromethane; water / 0.17 h / 2 - 6 °C
With sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; sodium hydrogencarbonate; benzotriazol-1-ol; Dess-Martin periodane; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; trifluoroacetic acid; In methanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;
 
(S)-2-((S)-4-methyl-2-((S)-2-(2-morpholinoacetamido)-4-phenylbutanamido)pentanamido)-3-phenyipropanoic acid
868540-16-3

(S)-2-((S)-4-methyl-2-((S)-2-(2-morpholinoacetamido)-4-phenylbutanamido)pentanamido)-3-phenyipropanoic acid

C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>17</sub>NO<sub>2</sub>*C<sub>3</sub>HF<sub>5</sub>O<sub>2</sub>

C9H17NO2*C3HF5O2

carfilzomib
868540-17-4

carfilzomib

Conditions
Conditions Yield
With benzotriazol-1-ol; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; diethylamine; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at -5 ℃; for 1.5h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst;
86%

868540-17-4 Upstream products

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  • 247068-84-4
    247068-84-4

    (2S)-2-amino-4-methyl-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]pentan-1-one

  • 75-09-2
    75-09-2

    dichloromethane

  • 247068-85-5
    247068-85-5

    (S)-2-amino-4-methyl-1-((R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl)pentan-1-one trifluoroacetic acid salt

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